HIV-ASSOCIATED MALIGNANCIES
Tracks
Concurrent 3
Friday, November 3, 2023 |
11:40 AM - 1:10 PM |
HALL 3 |
Overview
Co-convened by AORTIC and NCI
Details
Facilitators: G Dominguez (USA), M Joffe (SA), O Ezchei (Nigeria)
M Muchengeti (South Africa) | Findings from the South African HIV Cancer Match Study (SAM Study) (12 mins + Q&A 3 mins)
G Murenzi (Rwanda) | Screening for precursor lesions of HPV-related anal cancer among people living with HIV in sub-Saharan Africa (12 mins + Q&A 3 mins)
N Ndlovu (Zimbabwe) | Management of invasive cervical cancer among women with HIV in sub-Saharan Africa (12 mins + Q&A 3 mins)
S Vogt (South Africa) | Barriers to HIV-associated lymphoma diagnosis in South Africa (12 mins + Q&A 3 mins)
J Bethony (USA) | Emerging innovative technologies used for HIV-associated malignancy clinical trials and their application in Sub-Saharan Africa (12 mins + Q&A 3 mins)
W Phipps (USA) | A pilot study of Nelfinavir for the treatment of Kaposi Sarcoma: AMC 98, a trial of the AIDS Malignancy Consortium (12 mins + Q&A 3 mins)
Speaker
Dr Ntokozo Ndlovu
University of Zimbabwe
MANAGEMENT OF INVASIVE CERVICAL CANCER AMONG WOMEN WITH HIV IN SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA
Abstract
Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) continues to face a high burden of invasive cervical cancer due to many factors at play throughout the continuum of cancer care for this preventable and treatable disease. The HIV burden in the region and associated comorbid conditions have significant impact on health care provision in general, even in the current era of wide availability of highly effective antiretroviral therapy. It is reported that 1 in 20 women with ICC worldwide have concomitant HIV infection. In SSA it is as frequent as 1 in 5 women. Cervical cancer remains the leading cause of cancer death among women with HIV worldwide. The May 2018 WHO global call for action to eliminate cervical cancer has one of its pillars on treatment as 90% of women with pre-cancer treated and 90% of women with invasive cancer managed by 2030. With such high proportions of women having both ICC and HIV, this subgroup of women calls for special focus to achieve optimal management strategies that will ensure they are not left behind as this global strategy evolves.
Women with both ICC and HIV have been shown to be largely younger women with more advanced cancers and poorer survival. Whilst patient factors may be at play, a number of factors affecting provision of universal health coverage in SSA contribute to this outcome. The standard of therapy for ICC is chemoradiation which is scarce in SSA and HIV status is still a consideration in some settings when deciding to treat or not to treat.
This presentation will provide an overview of some key barriers to managing ICC in HIV positive women in SSA and suggested ways to overcome them.
Women with both ICC and HIV have been shown to be largely younger women with more advanced cancers and poorer survival. Whilst patient factors may be at play, a number of factors affecting provision of universal health coverage in SSA contribute to this outcome. The standard of therapy for ICC is chemoradiation which is scarce in SSA and HIV status is still a consideration in some settings when deciding to treat or not to treat.
This presentation will provide an overview of some key barriers to managing ICC in HIV positive women in SSA and suggested ways to overcome them.
Biography
Professor Ntokozo Ndlovu is a Clinical/Radiation Oncologist and Clinical Epidemiologist with the University of Zimbabwe Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences (UZ-FMHS). She has over 25 years’ experience in academia that includes coordinating the training programme for clinical oncologists in Zimbabwe. Her main interests include mentoring young cancer professionals/researchers and developing institutional treatment and research capacity through collaborative partnerships.
Dr Ndlovu is a member of several research groups and consortia and holds several positions relating to this. She is the Chairperson of the Non-communicable Diseases Research Group in the UZ-FMHS. Vice Chairperson and Member of the Executive for the National Cancer Registry Advisory Committee. She is the International Vice Chairperson of the Solid Tumour Working Group for the AIDS Malignancy Consortium (AMC), National Cancer Institute, USA. She is also the outgoing Vice President for Southern Africa for the African Organization for Research and Training in Cancer (AORTIC). She is co-director of the Consortium for Genomics and Therapeutics in Africa that brings together researchers based on shared research interest in genomics and therapeutics.
She is a longstanding cancer advocate at home and abroad, with focus on equity of cancer care delivery. Her research interests include, HIV and cancer, cancers affecting women (breast and cervical cancers) and gastrointestinal cancers. She has special interest in pharmacogenomics for precision medicine as well as radiotherapy treatment delivery in Africa.
Facilitator
Geraldina Dominguez
National Cancer Institute
Maureen Joffe
Wits Health Consortium
Speaker
Jeffrey Bethony
George Washington University
Mazvita Muchengeti
South African National Cancer Registry
Gad Murenzi
Research for Development and Rwanda Military Hospital
Ntokozo Ndlovu
University of Zimbabwe
Warren Phipps
Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center
Samantha Vogt
Johns Hopkins